Climate change as a result of global warming impacts us all in a big way. This is especially true for Schiphol – an airport that lies 4.5 metres below sea level. We are especially vulnerable to climate change and we are already taking steps to prepare.
We are committed to lowering CO2 emissions; our goal is to be emission-free in 2050. This greenhouse gas is one of the causes of global warming and climate change. This is not an issue for the future, we are already experiencing the effects of climate change: heat waves, drought, heavier rainfall and more. Schiphol is vulnerable because we lie below sea level and because our environment is becoming increasingly urbanised.
What are the consequences? Hotter air is thinner, which means planes require more runway metres to be able to take off. The runway will therefore need to be longer or the aircraft lighter. The cooling of the terminal and other buildings puts a serious strain on the electricity grid. More thunderstorms means more frequent discontinuations for safety reasons. Heavier rain means having to suddenly deal with huge amounts of water in order to prevent the baggage basements or car parks from flooding.
We are busy preparing ourselves. All the measures we are taking can be found in the roadmap for water quantity. We have requirements for water collection in new buildings and green roofs are becoming increasingly common. These special roofs act as sponges and make sure that water is drained gradually.
Challenges often give rise to smart innovations. We are also making adjustments to our rainwater drainage system. At the U-platform, we have been working on a smart water storage solution together with the regional water board and construction company Heijmans. Three interconnected water systems have been installed below and next to the platform.